WEBVTT

00:00.000 --> 00:07.180
Migration to the United Arab Emirates Welcome to the United Arab Emirates, a land of

00:07.180 --> 00:12.760
opportunity where skyscrapers rise from the desert and cultures from around the

00:12.760 --> 00:19.160
world meet. Since the discovery of oil in the 1958, the UAE's rapid

00:19.160 --> 00:24.540
development created a huge demand for labor, but with a small local population,

00:24.540 --> 00:33.100
how could the country grow so fast? Migration became the answer. Today, over 88

00:33.100 --> 00:38.700
percent of the UAE's population is made up of migrants, mostly from South Asia,

00:38.700 --> 00:46.620
the Philippines and Africa. Migrants are drawn by job opportunities, safety and

00:46.620 --> 00:53.180
higher wages, what we call pull factors. At the same time, many leave their

00:53.180 --> 00:59.420
home countries due to poverty or lack of jobs known as push factors. But the

00:59.420 --> 01:04.780
story of migration isn't just about jobs and poverty, migrants face challenges,

01:04.780 --> 01:13.140
long work hours and work pressure caused by policy demands. To manage this, the UAE

01:13.140 --> 01:18.820
has adopted population policies like controlling visa categories, improving

01:18.820 --> 01:26.580
labor laws and promoting immunization. As countries grow, population policies

01:26.580 --> 01:31.980
matter more than ever, and the UAE offers a powerful lesson on the promise and

01:31.980 --> 01:35.580
complexity of migration.

