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Imagine waking up one morning to find your phone or computer acting strangely.

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Files missing, pop-ups everywhere, or even a message demanding money to unlock your files.

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How would you feel?

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We're going to learn how to detect and stop cyber threats before they cause damage.

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Let's dive into the world of cyber safety.

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There are many types of cyber threats, but let's focus on three major ones.

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Fishing, fake emails or messages that trick you into giving away personal information.

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Example, an email pretending to be from your bank asking for your password.

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Malware, harmful software that damages your device or steals information.

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Example, downloading a free game from an unknown website that makes your computer crash.

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Ransomware, a type of malware that locks your files and demands money to unlock them.

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How can we spot these threats before they harm us?

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Suspicious links. Check if links match the official website.

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Unexpected attachments. Be cautious of strange file types from unknown senders.

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Unusual device behavior. Slow performance, pop-ups or strange error messages can indicate malware.

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Now, let's talk about protecting ourselves. Use strong passwords. A mix of letters, numbers, and symbols.

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Enable two factor authentication. Adds an extra layer of security.

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Use antivirus software. Scans and removes threats.

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Keep systems updated. Fixes security weaknesses.

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Steps to handle a cyber threat. One, identify the threat.

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Recognize unusual device behavior. Unauthorize logins or ransom messages.

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Two, contain the damage. Disconnect from the internet or shut down affected devices.

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Three, report the incident. Inform a trusted adult, teacher, or IT professional.

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Four, recover data. Restore data using backups or seek professional help.

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Scenario. Jamie receives an email saying, congratulations. You've won $1,000. Click the link to claim your prize.

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What should Jamie do? Great. You're now better equipped to recognize cyber threats.

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Cyber threats are everywhere. But by being alert and following safety practices, we can stay protected.

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Remember, if something looks suspicious, think before you click.

